How to carve patterns Part 8 ~Bundo-Tsunagi and Tatewaku~

how to carve

This time, we're working on patterns made entirely of curved lines, carved using just one tool: a sharp chisel (Kiwa-tou).

These two designs—Bundo-Tsunagi and Tatewaku—are perfect for practicing delicate, flowing curves.

Tools Used

  • Sharp chisel (Kiwa-gatana)

キワ刀9mm

About the Patterns

Bundo-Tsunagi (分銅繋ぎ)

A Bundo is a traditional weight made of metal, once used with a balance scale.
Bundo-Tsunagi is a pattern formed by connecting these weights in a chain-like design.

 

Tatewaku is a classical Japanese motif representing rising steam or vapors, drawn with a pair of elegant vertical curves.

Though both patterns look simple, don’t be fooled — if you carve without care, your lines will feel loose or untidy. Stay focused, and approach this with precision.

分銅繋ぎ、立涌の木彫り完成

Preparation

Use carbon paper to transfer Bundo-Tsunagi and Tatewaku onto a postcard-sized wooden board.
This time, only trace the cutting lines (we’ll explain which parts to carve below).
You can download the sketch here: [PDF of  Bundo-Tunagi and Tatewaku].

分銅繋ぎ、立涌を木に写す

1.How to carve Bundo-Tsunagi

Step 1: Make the Cut

Use the sharp chisel to make a cut along the red line, which is on the upper side of each black line.

分銅_指示書

 

 

分銅繋ぎ_切り込み
切り込み

Step 2: Carve the Slope

Then, along the black line, carve a gentle slope so that it intersects the cut you made.
Use both the front edge and back edge of the chisel to match the curve and maintain clean lines.

With this, your Bundo-Tsunagi pattern will come to life with crisp, curved form.

分銅繋ぎ_キワの表刃で彫る
キワ刀の表刃で彫る
分銅繋ぎ_キワの裏刃で彫る
キワ刀の裏刃で彫る

分銅繋ぎ(ぶんどうつなぎ)の木彫り完成

 

2.How to carve Tatewaku

Tatewaku is carved using the same technique as Bundo-Tsunagi:

  • First, make incisions along the red lines — these run alternately along the left and right sides of each black curve.

  • Then carve a sloped surface along the black lines, intersecting with your incision.

It may appear easier than Bundo-Tsunagi, but Tatewaku is surprisingly difficult.
The curves change direction frequently, requiring you to adjust your carving angle often. A steady hand and a calm mind are essential here.

Take your time and don’t rush the flow.

立涌_指示書

It may look easier than "Bundo-Tsunagi", but it is extremely difficult as you will not be able to carve cleanly unless you frequently change the direction in which you insert the chisel. Let's approach this with a calm mind.

立桶(たてわく)の木彫り完成

 

How to carve patterns

  1. From the lattice to the scales
  2. Raimon
  3. Asanoha and Sayagata
  4. Seigaiha and Sippo-Tsunagi 
  5. Higaki and Kumikikko
  6. Mimasu-Tsunagi and Mimasu-Chirashi
  7. Ryusui
  8. Bundo-Tsunagi and Tatewaku  ←Current page displayed
  9. Yamajimon and Misujidate
  10. Kemanmon and Gobosei
  11. Chidori and Chidori-Goshi
  12. Nejiume (Twisted plum) 
  13. Kikubishi and Yaegiku
  14. Ichimatsu and Sankuzushi
  15. Kikko and Yagasuri
  16. Clouds
  17. Waves